What venomous snake, found in Arkansas, is also known as a "cottonmouth"?

The water moccasin, commonly referred to as the cottonmouth, is a venomous snake found in Arkansas and other regions of the southeastern United States. Its name "cottonmouth" comes from the white coloration of the inside of its mouth, which it displays when threatened. This behavior, along with its robust body and distinctive markings, helps the snake ward off potential predators.

Water moccasins are semi-aquatic and are often found near swamps, marshes, and slow-moving waters, where they are well-adapted to hunting for fish and amphibians. Their venom is hemotoxic, which means it can cause significant tissue damage and pain. It is important for those in Arkansas and other areas where these snakes are found to recognize them to avoid dangerous encounters.

In contrast, the other snakes mentioned, while also venomous, are not known as cottonmouths. The copperhead has a distinct coloration and habitat, while the rattlesnake is identified by its rattling tail. The coral snake, though venomous, has a different appearance and behavior compared to the water moccasin. Understanding the specific traits and habitats of these snakes can help in identifying them correctly and understanding their roles in the ecosystem.